Published Date

January 1, 2000

Resource Type

For Departments, For the Classroom, Program of Study

This resource was developed as part of the Migration and the American South project.

 

Tobacco

 

Table 1: Number of Farms, 1935-1997

1935195019781997
Granville327833351190637
Vance25612404658232
Warren31873162591282

 

Table 2: Average Acreage of Farms, 1935-1997

1935195019781997
Granville87.784.5153254
Vance55.560.8134287
Warren70.575.4172284.2

 

Table 3: Total Farm Acreage, 1935-1997

1935195019781997
Granville287,481281,925181,779161,818
Vance142,136146,10987,94666,584
Warren224,684238,270101,56880, 155

 

Table 4: The Decline of Tenant Farming, 1935-1978

193519501978
Granville
No. of Tenant Farms20732029259
% of All Farms63.260.821.8
Vance
No. of Tenant Farms16431507159
% of All Farms64.162.724.2
Warren
No. of Tenant Farms1818147983
% of All Farms5746.814

 

Table 5: Agricultural Employment: Farm Operators and Full-time Field Hands, 1940-1992

194019781992
Granville576619211056
Vance35979111165
Warren4578789556

 

Table 6: African American Farmers, 1945 and 1992

19451945
Granville
All Af. Am. Farmer149070
Af. Am. Farm Owner24950
Vance
All Af. Am. Farmer85829
Af. Am. Farm Owner18213
Warren
All Af. Am. Farmer203362
Af. Am. Farm Owner61734

 

Table 7: Tobacco Crop (in Lbs.), 1935-1997

1935194919781997
Granville10,390,92015,684,71219,755,82318,858,688
Vance6,878,90310,513,99511,742,71710,359,877
Warren3,158,2366,905,5678,124,5426,632,314

 

Table 8: Cotton Production (in Bales), 1935-1997

1935195019781997
Granville12065110125
Vance5690352100
Warren17,50110,14700

 

Table 9: Mule Population

193519501978
Granville2,1255,0950
Vance1,8493,0260
Warren1,8833,6630

 

Table 10: Tractors in Use, 1940-1992

19401945195019781992
Granville7715855425801763
Vance31882101413799
Warren812194 811176759

 


Sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of the Census, United States Census of Agriculture, 1935: Reports for States With Statistics for Counties and a Summary for the United States, 1936;
  • U.S. Bureau of  the Census, Sixteenth Census of the United States: 1940, Agriculture, Vol. 1, Part 3, Statistics for Counties, 1942; 
  • U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1950 United States Census of Agriculture: 
  • North Carolina and South Carolina, 1952;
  • North Carolina. Bureau of the Census, 1978 Census of Agriculture, Vol. 1, Pt. 33, State and County Data, 1981;
  • U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1997 Census of Agriculture: Highlights of Agriculture: 1997 and 1992, North Carolina