Reflective Essay:
American Religions

by J. David Hoeveler

         Probably nothing quite so fully expresses the diversity of American life and history as the religious identities of American people. This collection of website images, I hope, will help demonstrate that fact. It ranges from Reformation beginnings in Europe to the Civil War in the mid-19th century. At least parts of the collection could be used to supplement any American history course that falls within that chronology. I have had two intentions in mind. First, I wanted students to have some visible dimension of the religious denominations and sects that they might encounter in a basic American history course. So here they will meet Puritans, Anglicans, Methodists, Presbyterians, Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Jews, Shakers, Mormons, and others. Second, I have had the historical context in mind. So the sites illustrate Protestant and Catholic warfare, religion and the American Revolution, Evangelicalism and social reform, religion and the Civil War. I have also tried to convey something of the character of the sites to which I reference the illustrations, setting in quotations descriptive accounts of the individuals, buildings, and documents presented.


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